File:Seal of Jacksonville, Florida.png

Seal_of_Jacksonville,_Florida.png(400 × 399 pixels, file size: 47 KB, MIME type: image/png)

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Summary

Description Seal of the city of Jacksonville, Florida
Date Current
Source City of Jacksonville website
Author Unknown authorUnknown author
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Public Domain per Microdecisions, Inc. v. Skinner

Licensing

Public domain
Public domain
This work was created by a government unit (including state, county, and municipal government agencies) of the U.S. state of Florida. It is a public record that was not created by an agency which state law has allowed to claim copyright and is therefore in the public domain in the United States.
Definition of "public record"

Public records are works "made or received in connection with the official business of any public body, officer, or employee of the state, or persons acting on their behalf, [which includes the work of] the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government and each agency or department created thereunder; counties, municipalities, and districts; and each constitutional officer, board, and commission, or entity created pursuant to [Florida] law or [its] Constitution" (Florida Constitution, §24) such as a work made or received pursuant to law or ordinance or in connection with the transaction of official business by any state, county, district, or other unit of government created or established by law of the State of Florida (definition of public work found in Chapter 119.011(12), Florida Statutes).

Agencies permitted to claim copyright

Florida's Constitution and its statutes do not permit any agency to claim copyright for "public records" unless authorized to do so by law. The following agencies are permitted to claim copyright (as well as trademarks) and any works of these agencies should be assumed to be copyrighted without clear evidence to the contrary:

Works by defunct state agencies may be copyrighted if these rights were transferred to a new or different agency (note that legislation transferring such right may not have been codified into Florida Statutes). For example, copyright in works by the Florida Space Authority may have been transferred to Space Florida. State and municipal government agencies may claim copyright for software created by the agency (§ 119.084, F.S. 2018).

In case law, Microdecisions, Inc. v. Skinner—889 So. 2d 871 (Fla. 2d DCA 2004) (Findlaw)—held that the Collier County Property Appraiser could not require commercial users to enter into a licensing agreement, holding that "[the agency] has no authority to assert copyright protection in the GIS maps, which are public records."

Note: Works that are considered "public records" but were not created by a state or municipal government agency may be copyrighted by their author; the Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution prevents state law from overriding the author's right to copyright protection that is granted by federal law. For example, a state agency may post images online of the final appearance of a building under construction; while the images may be "public records", their creator (eg. architecture/construction firm) retains copyright rights to the image unless the contract with the agency says otherwise. See: Government-in-the-Sunshine Manual: To what extent does federal law preempt state law regarding public inspection of records?.

Disclaimer: The information provided, especially the list of agencies permitted to claim copyright, may not be complete. Wikimedia Commons makes no guarantee of the adequacy or validity of this information in this template (see disclaimer).
Florida seal
Florida seal

Original upload log

(All user names refer to en.wikipedia)

  • 01:12, October 1, 2008 121×124 (3KB) 718 Bot == Summary == {{logo fur | Article = Duval County, Florida | Use = Org <!-- ADDITIONAL INFORMATION --> | Used for = | Owner = | Website = | History = | Commentary = <!--OVERRIDE F

History of Image:JaxSeal.gif

  • 2008-09-20T02:35:25Z MBisanz (1092 bytes) adding [[WP:FURG|FUR]] using [[User:AWeenieMan/furme|FURME]]
  • 2008-09-16T23:40:39Z FairuseBot (704 bytes) Image is not compliant with [[WP:NFCC|the non-free content rules]]
  • 2008-03-03T06:07:15Z MBisanz (607 bytes) adding [[WP:FURG|FUR]] using [[User:AWeenieMan/furme|FURME]]
  • 2008-02-26T06:24:40Z BetacommandBot (373 bytes) tagging as invalid rationale per [[WP:NONFREE]]
  • 2007-07-20T07:39:37Z Cydebot (79 bytes) Robot - Renaming non-free template "Seal" per [[Wikipedia:Non-free content/templates]].
  • 2005-10-22T20:58:50Z Pentawing
  • 2005-05-15T18:16:58Z Valentino Seal of Jacksonville.{{logo}}

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File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current23:52, 2 December 2016Thumbnail for version as of 23:52, 2 December 2016400 × 399 (47 KB)wikimediacommons>Mathew105601better quality version

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